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Behind the Craft · Sunday, June 28, 2026

Defining an AI Agent: Model, Prompt, and Harness

Jess Yan defines an AI agent as an evolution from simple prompting loops to systems with access to tools, memory, and third-party systems, necessitating components like the model, system prompt, and a 'harness' for scaffolding and control.

personJess YanpersonPeter Yang

The tape

4 quotes
So, how would you define what an agent is and what are the main components of an agent?
Peter Yang
So, Man, what a loaded question. Um, so once upon a time, agents were really just prompting loops where you were just trying to get questions and responses, uh, in a loop.
Jess Yan
And I think that's really evolved towards permissioning and access to third party systems, internal tooling, and sensitive data.
Jess Yan
So, the harness is really what elevates us from the sort of random sampling of just tokens and and tokens out to actual actionable product.
Jess Yan
Heard on Behind the Craft — “Inside Anthropic’s Bet on Claude Agents that Work While You Sleep | Jess Yan, published Sunday, June 28, 2026. Heardvine summarizes and quotes with attribution and timestamps, and links to the original everywhere.
Transcribed via Gemini audio transcription · $0.05
Defining an AI Agent: Model, Prompt, and Harness — Heardvine